Unlocking Doors of Faith | From Ayodhya to Varanasi
Unlocking Doors of Faith | From Ayodhya to Varanasi
Unlocking Doors of Faith | From Ayodhya to Varanasi |
Introduction : Opening Gates of Worship in Varanasi :
In a recent decision reminiscent of the Ayodhya case 37 years ago, a Varanasi court has granted permission for Hindus to worship inside a sealed cellar within the disputed Gyanvapi mosque complex.
This development echoes a historic event when the gates of the Ram Janmabhoomi temple were opened for Hindu worship at the site where the Babri mosque once stood.
Unlocking the History : Ram Janmabhoomi-Babri Masjid Site :
The roots of the conflict lie in the construction of the Babri Masjid in 1528 by Mir Baqi, leading to a longstanding dispute over the Ram Janmabhoomi-Babri Masjid site.
Hindus sought to conduct their rituals, marking the first recorded incident in 1858 when Nihang Sikhs performed hawan and puja inside the Babri mosque.
In 1949, the mosque was closed for worship by a district court, triggered by the mysterious appearance of an idol of Lord Ram.
This incident set the stage for subsequent legal battles and tensions over the years.
Shah Bano Case and Ayodhya Movement :
The political landscape intensified in the 1980s, with the Vishva Hindu Parishad (VHP) launching a movement to "liberate" the Janmasthan.
The Rajiv Gandhi-led government's handling of the Shah Bano case further fueled discontent among Hindus, prompting a search for a solution to the Ram Janmabhoomi dispute.
On February 1, 1986, a district judge ordered the opening of the Babri Masjid gates, allowing Hindus to worship inside the disputed structure.
This decision, perceived as a "balancing act," had lasting effects on Indian politics.
Controversial Unlocking : Ram Janmabhoomi Complex Revisited :
Despite conflicting accounts regarding Rajiv Gandhi's involvement in the decision, the gates were opened, and prayers were conducted for the first time in 37 years.
The move provided an opportunity for Hindu groups, leading to the shilanyas ceremony for the Ram temple and subsequently the demolition of the Babri Masjid on December 6, 1992.
The aftermath of the gate opening reshaped the political landscape, propelling the BJP to 85 seats in the 1990 Lok Sabha elections.
Repercussions and Ongoing Battles : Ayodhya, Kashi, and Mathura :
After the Supreme Court's 2019 verdict on the Ayodhya Ram Mandir movement, Hindu organizations now seek to "reclaim" the Gyanvapi mosque in Varanasi and Mathura's Shahi Idgah mosque.
Similar to the Ayodhya case, a Varanasi court has allowed Hindus to offer prayers in the sealed basement of the Gyanvapi mosque complex, setting the stage for potential legal battles.
Conclusion : A Continuing Journey of Faith :
In conclusion, the unlocking of the Ram Janmabhoomi gates in 1986, and the subsequent events, played a pivotal role in shaping the political and religious landscape of India.
As the journey continues with disputes in Varanasi and Mathura, the echoes of the past resonate in the ongoing pursuit of faith and the complexities of communal harmony.
Content Image Source Courtesy :
https://www.indiatoday.in
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